Cosa è il MICRON

What is the MICRON

In the textile industry, the term "micron" is a unit of measurement used to define the diameter of textile fibers. One micron is equivalent to one thousandth of a millimeter (0.001 mm). The fineness of a fiber is important because it affects its characteristics, such as softness, lightness, strength, and breathability. For example, a fiber with a very fine diameter (a few microns) tends to be softer and more delicate to the touch, as in the case of extra fine merino wool and even more so superfine merino, cashmere, etc., while fibers with a larger diameter can be sturdier but less soft. Micron measurement is particularly relevant in determining the quality of fabrics such as wool, silk, and synthetic microfibers. For example, cashmere commonly used in knitwear has a fineness ranging from 15 to 17 microns. The "Fantastique" 2/28 yarn in 100% 14-micron superfine merino is extremely valuable. The count "2/28" indicates that the yarn is composed of two twisted strands, where each strand has a count of 28000. In simple terms, the higher the number, the finer the yarn. Therefore, 2/28 is a thin and fine yarn suitable for machine knitting gauge 12 to one ply. Merino wool is known for its softness, elasticity, and ability to regulate temperature. The term "superfine" emphasizes the very high quality. 14 Micron refers to the average thickness of the fibers, which represents one of the thinnest and softest varieties available, ensuring a luxurious and lightweight feel. Wool under 15 microns is considered of the highest quality and is incredibly soft against the skin. This type of yarn is ideal for luxury garments such as sweaters, scarves, and refined accessories, ensuring warmth, comfort, and a luxurious touch. Hircus Yarns
Back to blog