Characteristics of Cashmere wool

The prized
Cashmere goats are animals with very different characteristics from each other. For example, we can say that the
cashmere fiber produced can vary greatly depending on the animal's age: the younger it is, the finer the fiber. Another varying aspect is the color of the cashmere: from cream to gray, from hazelnut to black.
All of this happens because, up to now, no genetic selections have been made. We are just at the beginning of this type of selection, and in fact, such a practice has just started among European, American, and Australian breeders.
For now, goat selection is based on a particular characteristic: resistance to cold temperatures that are extreme for humans but not for the
Hircus goat: minus 30° C. To reach these temperatures and thus produce high-quality cashmere fiber, the animal must necessarily have a strong and resistant fleece, but above all, it must have a thick and very warm undercoat: the thinnest and finest part that we now know as "duvet."
Probably, if genetic selections or perhaps genetic manipulations are practiced on the animals that produce this
precious wool in the future, what we already see in other fields of agriculture and livestock farming will occur: the productive capacity of the farms will increase exponentially, but at the same time, there will be a significant reduction in both the selling price and the quality of the wool produced. For now, however, it is necessary to take advantage of the current quality standard of Cashmere.
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